Learning Farsi Online

French Loanwords in Persian

Update Date: December 1, 2024

Are you curious about the fascinating influence of French on the Persian language? You might be surprised to learn that many French loanwords have found their way into everyday Persian conversations. These words, borrowed over centuries of cultural exchange, are now an integral part of modern Persian. From the elegant to the everyday, French loanwords in Persian cover a wide range of topics, from food and fashion to science and technology.

The influence of French on Persian began in the 19th century and continues to this day, creating a unique blend of both languages. You may already use some of these French words without even realizing it! Understanding these loanwords can not only improve your Persian but also give you insight into the rich history of cultural exchange between the two countries.

If you’re eager to explore more about the role of French loanwords in Persian and how they shape modern communication, keep reading! And if you’re looking to improve your Persian language skills, the GetBookOnline.com team of native Persian teachers is here to help. With personalized lessons and expert guidance, learning Persian in online classes becomes an exciting and rewarding journey. So, let’s dive into the world of French influences on Persian and start building your language skills! Keep reading for more tips and insights into mastering Persian.

Why Persian Has French Words?

French loanwords in Persian can be traced back to historical, cultural, and diplomatic exchanges between France and Persia (modern-day Iran). Here are some reasons why French loanwords have found their way into the Persian language:

Historical Connections

France and Persia have a long history of diplomatic relations, dating back centuries. These interactions facilitated cultural exchanges, including language, literature, and art.

Educational Influence

During the 19th and early 20th centuries, Persian elites, particularly in urban centers like Tehran, were influenced by European educational models, with many Persian students studying in France. This exposure to French language and culture led to the adoption of French terms in Persian.

Modernization and Westernization

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Persian society underwent a process of modernization and westernization, often referred to as the “Westernization Movement.” French was considered a language of sophistication and modernity, leading to the incorporation of French loanwords into Persian.

Trade and Commerce

Economic ties between France and Persia have also contributed to the exchange of language. Terms related to commerce, industry, and technology often find their way into languages through trade relationships.

Cultural Influence

French culture, particularly in fields such as literature, fashion, cuisine, and the arts, has had a global impact. Persian speakers, like many others around the world, have adopted French terms to describe cultural phenomena and concepts.

Globalization

With the increasing interconnectedness of the world, through travel, media, and the internet, French loanwords, along with loanwords from other languages, have become more common in Persian and other languages.

Overall, the presence of French loanwords in Persian reflects the dynamic nature of language and the ongoing exchange of ideas between cultures throughout history.

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with الف

PersianEnglishPhonetic
اپیدمیEpidemicepidemi
آتلیهAtelierātelie
آتوAceātou
اتوبوسBusotooboos
اتوماسیونAutomationotomāsyon
اتومبیلAutomobileotomobil
اتیکتEtiquetteetiket
آدرسAddressādres
ادکلنCologneodkolon
آرشهArchārshe
آرشیتکتArchitectārshitekt
آرشیوArchiveārshiv
ارگانOrganorgān
ارگانیسمOrganismorgānism
آرمEmblemārm
آرماتورArmatureārmātur
آریستوکراتAristocrataristokrāt
آژانAgentāzhān
آژانسAgencyāzhāns
آسPimpleās
اسانسEssenceesāns
آسانسورElevatorāsānsor
استودیوStudioestodio
استادیومStadiumestādiom
استریلSterileesteril
استریلیزاسیونSterilizationesterilizāsyon
آسفالتAsphaltāsfālt
آسمAsthmaāsm
اسکلتSkeletoneskelet
آسیستانAssistantāsistān
اشانتیونSampleeshāntion
آکادمیAcademyākādemi
آکادمیکAcademicākādemik
اکازیونOccasionokāzyon
اکتبرOctoberoktobr
اکرانScreenekrān
آکروباتAcrobatākrobāt
آکروباتیکAcrobaticākrobātik
اکسپرسیونیسمExpressionismekspresyonism
اکسسوارAccessoryaksesovār
اکسیداسیونOxidationoksidāsiyon
اکسیدانOxidantoksidān
اکسیژنOxygenoksizhen
اکیپTeamekip
اگزجرهExaggerationegzajere
اگزوزExhaustegzoz
آلامدTrendyālāmod
آلبومAlbumālbom
آلرژیAllergyālerzhi
الکتریسیتهElectricityelektrisite
المانElementelement
آلمانGermanyālmān
آلیاژAlloyālyāzh
آمبولانسAmbulanceāmbulāns
آماتورAmateurāmātor
آمپرAmpereāmper
امپرسیونیستImpressionistempersyonist
امپرسیونیسمImpressionismempersyonism
امپریالیسمImperialismimperiālism
آمپولAmpouleāmpul
آمریکاAmericaāmrikā
آمفی تئاترAmphitheaterāmfiteātr
املتOmeletomlet
آناناسPineappleānānās
آنارشیستAnarchistānārshist
آنالیزAnalysisānāliz
آنتراکتIntermissionāntrākt
آنتنAntennaānten
آنتیکAntiqueāntik

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ب

PersianEnglish TranslationPhonetic
باتریBatterybātri
باسکولScalebāskool
باسنHipbāsan
باسیلBasilbāsiil
باکTrunkbāk
باکتریBacteriabākteri
بالانسBalancebālāns
بالکنBalconybālkon
بالماسکهMasqueradebālmāske
بالهBalletbāle
بالرینBallerinabālerian
بانداژBandagebāndāzh
بانکBankbānk
برانکاردStretcherberānkārd
برسBrushbores
برلیانDiamondberelyān
بروشورBrochureborooshoor
بلوارBoulevardbolvār
بلوزBlouseblooz
بلوکBlockblook
بلیتTicketbelit
بمبBombbomb
بوتیکBoutiquebootik
بودجهBudgetboodjeh
بورژواBourgeoisboorzhoā
بورسیهScholarshipboorsieh
بوروکراسیBureaucracyborookrāsi
بوفهBuffetboofeh
بیسکویتBiscuitbiskwit
بیگودیCurlerbigoodi
بیلانLevelbilān

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with پ

PersianEnglish TranslationPhonetic
پاپیونPapillonpāpion
پارازیتParasitepārāzit
پارکینگParkingpārking
پارلمانParliamentpārlemān
پاسPass (in football or handing over something)pās
پاساژPassagepāsāzh
پاسپورتPassportpāsport
پاستوریزهPasteurizedpāstorizeh
پاکتPocket (or envelope)pākat
پالتPalettepālet
پالتوCoatpālto
پانتومیمPantomimepāntomim
پاندولPendulumpāndol
پانسمانBandagepānsemān
پاویونPavilionpāviyon
پتوBlanketpatoo
پدالPedalpedāl
پرانتزParenthesisparāntez
پرترهPortraitportre
پرسPress (noun or verb)peres
پرستیژPrestigeperestizh
پرسوناژPersonapersonāzh
پروTrial (fitting before purchase)prove
پروژهProjectproje
پروسهProcessprose
پروفسورProfessorprofsor
پریزPlug (electric)periz
پزBoast (or to cook)poz
بکینگ پودرBaking powderbeking poodr
پلاژBeach houseplāzh
پلاستیکPlasticpelāstik
پلاکPlatepelāk
پلاکاردPlacardpelākārd
پلانPlanpelān
پلیسهWrinklepelise
پلیورPulloverpoliver
پمادOintmentpommād
پمپPumppomp
پمپاژPumpingpompāzh
پوتر تیرPottery beam (in building engineering)pūtr tīr
پودرPowderpoodr

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ت

PersianEnglish TranslationPhonetic
تابلوTableautablou
تاکتیکTactictaktik
تاکسیTaxitaksi
تریلیTrailertreili
تلویزیونTelevisiontelevizion
تلگرافTelegraphtelegrāf
تن (ماهی)Tunaton
توالتToilettetoālet
تومورTumortoomor
تئاترTheaterteātr
تیترTitletitr
تیراژCirculation (e.g., of a print)titrāzh

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with د

PersianEnglish TranslationPhonetic
دپارتمانDepartmentdepārtemān
دسرDessertdeser
دکترDoctordoktor
دکلتهSleeveless Garmentdekolteh
دکلرهDecolorizationdekloreh
دکوراسیونDecorationdekorāsion
دفرمهDeformationdeformeh
دمودهOut of Fashiondemodeh
دوبلاژDubbing (Film Translation)dooblāzh
دوبلهDubbing (Art of)doobleh
دوبلورVoice Actordooblor
دزDosedoz
دوشShower (Verb and Noun)doosh
دیالوگDialoguediālog
دیپلمDiplomadiplom
دیسکDiskdisk
دیسکتDiskettedisket
دیکتهDictationdikteh

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ر

PersianEnglish TranslationPhonetic
رادیاتورRadiatorrādiyātor
رادیوRadiorādiyo
رزومهResumerezume
رژ لبLipstickrozh-e lab
رژهParaderozh
رژیمRegimerezhim
رستورانRestaurantrestoorān
رگلاژRegulationreglāzh
رفراندومReferendumrefrāndom
رفلکسReflectionreflex
رفوزهRefusedrofoozeh
رلهRelayrele
روبانRibbonrobān
رُتوشRetouchrootoosh
روسیهRussiaroosiyeh
رومانتیکRomanticromāntik
رئالRealreāl
رئالیسمRealismreālism
ریملMascararimel

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ژ

Persian WordEnglish TranslationPhonetic
ژامبون (jambon)Hamzhāmbon
ژاندارمری (gendarmerie)Gendarmeriezhāndārmeri
ژانر (genre)Genrezhānr
ژست (geste)Gesturezhest
ژله (gelée)Jellyzhele
ژنتیک (génétique)Geneticszhenetik
minijupeMiniskirtminizhoop
ژورنال (journal)Journalzhornāl
ژیله (gilet)Vestzhile

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with سین

Persian WordEnglish TranslationPhonetic
ساتنSatinsātan
سالنSalonsālon
سانتیمانتالSentimentalsāntimāntāl
سسSaucesos
سنتزSynthesissantez
سنکوپSyncopesankoop
سوژهSubjectsoozhe
سشوارHair Dryerseshvār

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with شین

PersianEnglishPhonetic
شاپو (chapeau)Hatshāpo
کلاهCapkolāh
شارژChargeshārzh
شارلاتان (charlatan)Charlatanshārlātān
شاسی (châssis)Chassisshāssi
شانسChanceshāns
شانتاژ (chantage)Blackmailshāntāzh
شامپانزهChimpanzeeshāmpānzeh
شامپوShampooshāmpoo
شوالیه (chevalier)Knightshovālieh
شوکShockshok
شوسه (chaussée)Roadshoseh
شوفاژ (chauffage)Heatingshoofāzh
شوفر (Chauffeur)Drivershoofer
شومینه (cheminée)Fireplaceshoomineh
شیک(chic)Chicshik

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ف

PersianEnglish TranslationPhonetic
فابریکOriginalfābrik
فلشArrowfelesh
فَرازPhrasefarāz
فراکسیونFractionfrāksion
فُرمFormform
فُرمولFormulaformool
فویلSheetfoil

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ک

PersianEnglishPhonetic
کاپوتcapotkāpoot
کادرcadrekādr
کادوcadeaukādo
کارتابلcartablekārtābl
کارت پستالcarte postalekārt postāl
کاسکتcasquettekasket
کافهcafékāfe
کافه گلاسهcafé glacékāfe gelāse
کامیونcamionkāmion
کامیونتcamionnettekāmionet
کاناپهcanapékānāpe
کاندید/کاندیداcandidatkāndid
کتلتcôtelettekotlet
کراواتcravatekerāvāt
کریدورcorridorkoridor
کلکسیونcollectionkoleksion
کلیهcollierkoliye
کمدیcomédiekomedi
کنسانترهconcentrékonsātre
کنسروconservekonserve
کودتاcoup d’étatku deta
کورسcoursekoors
کوسنcoussinkoosan

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with گ

PersianEnglishPhonetic
گاراژgaragegārāzh
گارسونgarçongārson
گیشهguichetgishe
گیومهGuillemotgioomeh

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ل

Persian WordEnglish TranslationPhonetic
لژ (loge)Logelozh
لوستر (lustre)Lustrelooster
لیسانس (licence)Licenselisāns
لیتر (litre)Litrelitr

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with م

PersianEnglishPhonetic
مانتوManteaumānto
مانکنMannequinmānkan
مایوMaillotmāyo
مبلMeublemobl
مرسیMercimersi
مزونMaisonmezon
مغازهMagasinmaghāzeh
موزهMuséemoozeh
مونتاژMontagemontāzh
موکتMoquettemooket

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ن

PersianEnglish TranslationPhonetic
نایلونNylonnāylon
کیسهBagkiseh
نمرهScorenomre
امتیازPointemtiāz
ترازBalancetarāz

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with و

Persian WordEnglish TranslationPhonetic
وانیلVanillavānille
ویتامینVitaminvitāmin
ویترینShop windowvitrin
ویراژCurve (in road)virāzh
ویروسVirusviroos
ویزیتVisitvisit
ویزیتورVisitorvisitor
ویلاVillavillā
وگانیسمVeganismVéganisme
وگانVeganVegān
ویرگولCommavirgool

French Loanwords in Persian- Words with ه

PersianEnglish TranslationPhonetic
هاشورHachurehāshoor
هالHallhāl
هتلHotelhotel
هلی کوپترHelicopterhelikoopter

Unveiling the Influence: French Loanwords in Persian

Persian, a language rich in history and culture, has been influenced by various civilizations throughout the centuries. One intriguing aspect of this linguistic tapestry is the presence of French loanwords in Persian. These borrowed terms not only showcase the interconnectedness of different cultures but also offer a glimpse into the historical interactions between Iran and France.

As you delve into the Persian language, you’ll encounter a fascinating array of French loanwords seamlessly integrated into everyday conversation. From terms related to diplomacy and politics to those pertaining to cuisine and fashion, the French influence in Persian is unmistakable.

Exploring the origins of these loanwords unveils a captivating narrative of cross-cultural exchange and historical encounters. It reflects not only the diplomatic relations between Iran and France but also the cultural admiration and mutual respect that have characterized their interactions over time.

However, the journey doesn’t end here. If you’re intrigued by the nuances of Persian vocabulary or eager to deepen your understanding of this beautiful language, we’re here to help. Whether you have questions about French loanwords or seek guidance in mastering Farsi, our team of dedicated language experts is at your service.

Feel free to reach out to us if you have any unanswered questions from this article or if you’re ready to embark on a rewarding journey of learning Persian. Our online Persian teachers are passionate about sharing their knowledge and expertise, and they’re committed to helping you achieve proficiency in Farsi.

Contact us and unlock the doors to a world of linguistic exploration and cultural enrichment. Let’s embark on this language-learning journey together!

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