Tourist Attractions in Iran
A small history of Iran:
The name of Iran Islamic Republic means the land of Arians that is mentioned in some religious prayers 800 BC.Arians an exact meaning refers to a group of different people.the name of this country aryans area play an instrumental role in 7uterms of history and mythology And it was known during the safavied dynast by widespread expansion of government by Iran was the centralized and government by various local autonomous groups till the 20th century.This method went through some serious changes In the neighborhood of 95 years before when pahlavi went through some serious changes and got the power and took the Empire.(The first king of pahlavi dynasty Tehran was the capital city).The first king of pahlavi was named Reza and when he left his life he’s son got the power and was the second king of pahlavi.These two father and son Supervised this country for almost 52 years. Pahlavi Kingdom got eliminated By the appearance of a religious person who was a Mullah and named Khomeynj, who broke the path of levy’s throne. he was the follower of the simple way of living.
When it comes to writing around Iran the very initial Thing that springs to my mind is to talk about iran’s position in terms of geography.Iran is a country in southwestern Asia that is exactly located on the northeastern Shore of the Persian sea inlet So it’s lines the Caspian Sea and gulf of Oman. Mountains which there are in Iran make it more political and economic in comparison with many countries. And in the current country there are many highways and railroads being constructed through the mountains and it helps to Connect the population centers, based on the latest rate if statistics we can say that it’s population was estimated at roughly 75 million in 2011 and After a 10 year period it Experienced the rate 85 million.This country is also named Persia and in terms of official it is named Islamic Republic of Iran.Countries bordering Iran to the north: Caspian Sea to the West by Iraq to the northwest by Azerbaijan and Armenia, to the Northeast by Turkmenistan, to east by Afghanistan and Pakistan and to the South It is also surrounded by gulf Oman and Persian Gulf. It’s a country with an area of 1,648,195 km².This huge number makes it as the 5th largest country in Asia and it has the second grade in western Asia; While Saudi Arabia has allocated the first grade to itself. It might be somehow funny if I inform you is that the map of Iran has resemblance to a cat, Better to say Iran is in shape of a cat. Iran is a country known as a civilized and historic country. (The heart of civilization)That’s why I will give you some information about some provinces of this country that are more historical.
As far as every country should have the capital city, in Iran the metropolis and capital is called the largest city Tehran. Tehran is the largest and the most populous city in my country That the governmental centers are located in this city. there is a long story Behind the current Iran mentioned some sentences before. Iran is a shiny country in the Middle East.You may ask yourself that what languages are spoken in this country? here is the place to say that Persian is the official language Whereas the minority groups And broadcastings are in Arabic and Kurdish and it hinges upon the location of the city. If you be patient enough in some sentences further we will inform you about details of Each province.
Next to it What is really dependent to the location regardless of the language is the climate this is the place to say that in Iran there are always Various climates in Iran and that’s followed by the vast size of this country.So that Iran is a fourseason country the climate stretches from the Subpolar to subtropical.( a 4-season country is a country that includes a very cold weather for example in its north,While simultaneously it has a very scorching and hot weather in its South.)
Now it’s turn to talk about religions in Iran.Religion in Iran is taken over by Islam of course a small fiction of Iranians in the neighborhood of 2% are non-muslims namely Jews and Christians.(Person who believes Islam, this religion is called Muslim).In other words the state religion of Iran is considered Islam.
Now it’s turn to Share some more beneficial information with you.Iran is divided into 31 provinces.Namely Ardebil, Azarbayjan Shanghai, Alborz, Gilan, Zanjan, Ghazvin, Kordestan, Azarbayjan gharbi, Hamedan, Mazandaran, Tehran, Golestan, Kermanshah, Lorestan, Eilam, Markazi, Qume, Khorasan Shomali, Khorasan razavi, khorasan jonobi, Isfahan, Yazd, Fars, Khuzestan, Kerman, Hormozgan, Sistan O baluchistan, Ghehar Mahal O bakhtiari, Bushehr and Kohgiule va boir Ahmad.
And I will definitely make you aware about the popularity of things in each single province.It would be better off starting with the capital city Tehran: To tell you the truth Tehran is quite large and it’s the most multicultural city in my country,Generally speaking there are manifold pros and cons about this metropolis.From the positive side we can mention to the mild climate throughout the year, In addition the current super public transportation is second to none in a way that words fail me to describe it,It is so cheap and efficient that makes people not really eager to drive their own cars.Subsequently we can mention several prestigious and ideal jobs gathered in the most populated city in Iran.Good educational facilities are provided also.There are many attractive places In the city; Tehran museum that is very spacious and really valuable in terms of history, There is also a very big zoo gathering samples of rare species of each animal that is on the verge of extinction which really draw attractions. There are of course beautiful and luxurious hotels, restaurants and shopping malls. Unfortunately there are some negative sides considered for this city, The most exasperating one is the traffic congestion the traffic is often terrible especially at the rush hours. The traffic is mostly bumper to bumper target results in accidents the accidents in which people mostly prefer not to go through it’s legal procedure And they tell some bad words to each other and start throwing punches. I guess this is the most necessary one that duty owners in this country or better to mention, in this city should take it into consideration more and more. As the second shortcoming, cost of living is really bothering people, everything costs a fortune. during the past 20 years the city Has witnessed a huge population explosion Tehran contains more than 14 million of all population that is almost 8 percent out of all, and as far as it’s clear providing enough facilities for a huge number of people must be quite difficult.All in all it’s positive sides outweigh its drawback package.
- Khorasan razavi:(Mashhad),Is the 2nd populated City in. Iran talking about its climate condition I can say that mashhad is a city that has lovely sunshine in spring and summer, whereas fall and winter are brutal in other words especially in summer people witness warm weather and the freezing weather in Mashhad is a city That is put more premium on as far as it’s a religious city.The Shia Have 12 Emams That the 8th (Emam Reza) one is laid to rest in khorasan razavi.And all Shia From all over the world go to mashhad to visit him. That’s a heart felt belief.Here is the place to mention that most visitors to my country are religious pilgrims to the Shia sites in Mashhad.This city welcomes pilgrims with open arms and that’s why thousands of hotels and restaurants are built in the city to take the guests especially from the neighboring countries. Apart from this religious aspect as there are some gorgeous attractions like Mellat Park Located in the West of the city, That has a very large playing ground containing a whole lot of modern things to play with.As the other one Chalidare Is a tourism complex around Mashhad That has numerous recreational places such as boating, fishing and luxurious restaurants provided. As the other One which is immensely necessary to mention, is the mausoleum of Ferdosi. Ferdosi Has been known as the most powerful gleeman poet in all world that wrote Shahname Which is translated in many languages and he spent 30 years of his life to release that. He’s laid to rest in Tous, a part of this city.Then I’d like to tell you about Goharshad Mosque, That is one of the original mosques in the history of Iranian Islamic architecture and it’s one of the sights of Mashhad, and many other things. This province is famous for producing saffron. 88 Percent of produced saffron allocates to mashhad,This worthy souvenir is none-found in somewhere else.
- Isfahan is the third densely populated one. Which is exactly located in the center of Iran. This one is well known four its Persian architecture in the Naghshejahan square which Is situated at the center of Isfahan that’s a masterpiece related to Safavid dynasty.
That is Shaped as a rectangular with 560 meters long and 160 meters wide. in Safavid dynasty it was Chosen as the capital city. Each corner of this rectangular square we see other historical monuments such as Aali Ghapo mansion, Sheikh Lotfollah mosque ( located inside of this square), Mashedshah and old bazaars. If someone wants to see a historical place in the world this city is generally recommended. Isfahan, is one of the most popular tourism cities in this country, attracts many tourists from all over the world with has many attractions, which are due to the regional Iranian architectur, motivation and art. There are other options for nature lovers Who are interested in caves, we suggest like Parnian cave and Fereydun cave. Subsequently another masterpiece located in the city is Chehel Souton literary Translated (40 columns) is a persian pavilion In the middle of a park constructed by Shah abbas II For entertainment And in this mansion There are Manifold spacious salons to welcome ambassadors and royalties. This city is Known as the cleanest city in this country. as another one, Vank Church is in the center of the julfa neighborhood and its murals tell Gospel stories.
Si-o-se-pol Is considered as another shiny attractive place in Isfahan. It has a second name confirmed as Allahverdi Khan bridge, Which is located on Zayanderud.(Zayanderud is the Largest river Iranian aupland Including a large quantity of water.)This bridge was done through The beginning of the 17th century as a dam and a bridge ofcourse. This one is one of the most famous examples of architecture through the Safavid dynasty in Iran.
This bridge once constructed from 1599 till 1602 by king named Abbas I.It has a nice scenery that absorbs every person’s attention.The length of this bridge is measured 297.76 meters and the width is almost 14.75 meters.and what really Makes it different is that this one is a vaulted arch Bridge consisting two superimposed rows of 33 arches. This bridge is made of stone. Si-o-se In Persian means 33 and the reason why this bridge is named Si-o-se pol(bridge) is that it has 33 arches. Bridge has 33 fonts At from each of which water comes out.
- Fars(Shiraz) : City is placed in South Central of Iran With the population of 2 million and a half And there are many splendid monuments in the city so that people know this city by its literary history. Shiraz is a Pathway to Persepolis.( in the North east of Shiraz. Persepolis It could be taken into consideration as one of the most important documents in the history of civilization in the whole world, so all prominent scientists and archaeologists from all over the world have traveled to Iran to visit persepolis That is a monument of a communion kings from 2500 years ago in Iran, But what really draws each person’s attention it’s not only the historical antiquity As this ancient city. Archaeologists have studied the progress of civilization in ancient Iran. from careful study of inspiration and artifacts from this region. Persepolis is architectural glory of palace of Kings in ancient Iran at the height of the power through Acheamenid Kingdom. There are stony palaces in the heart of the mountain near the city of Shiraz to give a clear Imagination For coming generations. The construction of persepolis took about 120 years. The glory and prestige of persepolis continued until Alexander invaded Iran. In 334 BC, Alexander invaded Iran with his troops and looted houses after destroying the Acheamenid Regardless of principles, with the studies that the world council of handicrafts did, it was added to the UNESCO list of world cities of handicrafts. Mentioning the other factor that adds to its value is that the mausoleum of Saadi and Hafez, ( Two famous Iranian poets) is placed in Shiraz, and that’s why this city has been known as the city of poetry and literature. Every year ceremonies are held at the times of these two precious products that makes it more attractive and spectacular for everyone to see. All in all I guess it’s impossible to appreciate this city and its value without seeing it in person; that’s really recommended.
Azarbayjan sharghi (Tabriz is the center ): its situated in the northwest of Iran.Let me tell you at the beginning, New trip to my country would be complete without visiting Tabris. This part of my country is the safest and has potential and the whole country.Something which may make you excited is that this city also has the least rate of needy people and askers. Albors and Zagros, Which are two important mountains and the main mountains of Iran, are connected in this province and Sahand Mountain is also the highest mountain that is in this province. Azarbayjan sharghi is a top-ranking province in non-oil exports in this country.And as far as it has large industries,it’s confirmed as the most important industrial side of country. And speaking about the climate range,It has mostly cold and freezing weather because it’s located between mountains.This spoken language is Turkish. And one important point that shouldn’t be left is that a very lucrative industry here is hand-woven carpets Which are highly qualified.Here is a place to mention that the historical bazaar of Tabriz Is the first registered bazaar in the world in the UNESCO heritage list, also Arasbaran Jangles have been confirmed and registered by UNESCO.
Azarbayjan gharbi: it’s in the immediate vicinity of Azarbayjan sharghi And is neighboring with Turkey Iraq.This fragment is one of mountainous parts of Iran that grants it importance. Apart from these all, Ouromiyeh lake gives it Another importance in terms of all islands which are located in this lake and makes it powerful for tourism aspect. It will be a unique feature that this lake has is its presentation of being salty.The water of this lake is very very salty , and that’s why it never gets frozen. Altogether, Azarbayjan sharghi and Azarbayjan gharbi are Second to none when it comes to producing chocolate and sweet.
Yazd: By having a glance at the position of this province,It’s easy to understand that geographically that’s located in the central plateau of Iran and that’s why it has hot and dry desert climate.Subsequently because of this kind of climate there are many rare species existing in this kind of climate They are kept in protected areas.This city includes Heights and peaks, Wildlife, caves, Hunting grounds and desert attractions that are some of the interesting features that’s are considered special by people especially tourists. Yazd Is a witness Of the most glorious and brilliant manifestationsI think culture heritage and ancient civilization of different historical periods of Iran. Apart from producing different types of cloth,Special types of sweet is also Uniquely provided in this province That we can be given as souvenir.
Khozastan: One of those 31 provinces border with iraq and persian Gulf. It’s the 5th populous city in Iran. Hamame sefid Literary translated white bathroom Is one of those places that each traveler shouldn’t miss. It dates back to Qajar period. And based on its historical value it has been registered in the list of national monuments of Iran with number 32907.This city is a kind of city that summer is scorching hot as though you bake in the sun of course nights are not also mild. In Khozestan There is Karun river Considered as the largest and the most water rich river in the country and that’s the only navigable river in Iran.this river provides drinking water to all dwellers of city.Moeinottojar Building was constructed during Qajjar or dynasty To say that’s an old carvansary. Pole sefid Translated as the white bridge Is the first suspension bridge in Iran, this bridge was built on the current river That’s really attractive and beautiful in a way that it was registered in the list of national monuments of Iran with number 2493.This city is especially known for I kind of sandwich name Falafel I thought it’s really essential that sandwich which has the special taste Including especial Flavoring agents. There are of course many things that words fail us to describe them Not only in Khozastan, but also in each province of Iran.
Kermanshah: This province has been located in the western part of Iran and is a 525 kilometre journey to the capital city Tehran. This part of country has been known as the heart of history and civilization. This province in general has a very pleasant climate that could be A very adorable and suitable destinations For traveling. In fact there I will name some of those items that make it particular. Piran Waterfall with a height of almost 100 meters has become the tallest waterfall in Iran and that’s one of the most particularlly popular pastimes in this area for climbers in climbing the height of this waterfall. Quri Qale cave Has history of 65 million years behind and has the natural attraction and historical attraction simultaneously. This one has been divided into two parts That one part is easy to reach for public and tourists to visit or travel but the other part is separaparted from The tourist area that just mountain rose with needed equipment can get it. Bostan arch Is one of the most well known attractions of this province that is a relic leftover from the Sassanid rule. And many inscriptions and carvings of old dynasty can be seen from there coronation cerise of kings of that time on the rocks.